CrushPress

Retinoids which are derivatives of Vitamin A are used to treat moderate to severe cases of acne. Retinoids come in oral and topical forms. Both can effectively treat acne especially the types that are resistant to other forms of treatment. Retinoids are powerful anti-acne treatment options. Medical supervision is necessary to ensure safety and proper administration. Proper understanding of the side effects of oral retinoids can assist patients in making a choice whether to opt for oral retinoids to treat their acne or to try other treatment alternatives.

The side effects of oral retinoids include dry skin and occasional nosebleeds resulting from dry nasal mucosa. These are the most common side effects of oral retinoids and usually the first to manifest. During the first month of oral retinoids treatment, a sudden flare up of acne may be observed but this effect is temporary. There are some tests that prove negative effects to the liver. That is why as part of the treatment, doctors may request for several blood tests during the course of the treatment to check if the liver is being affected by oral retinoids.

Blood triglycerides should likewise be checked from time to time for patients taking oral retinoids. Pregnant and lactating women should not opt for this kind of treatment method. The side effects of oral retinoids can greatly affect the fetus on the womb of the mother significantly. Results can be fatal. Lactating women are not allowed to take oral retinoids as well because of risks of transferring the medication to the baby through the breast milk.

Certain reports came out regarding some psychiatric side effects of oral retinoids which include depression. However, no medical literature had supported this observation. Dermatologists agree that retinoids can effectively treat acne with proper prescription.

Ichthyosis is a familial skin condition or disorder. It is characterized by scaly and excessively dry skin. This condition is linked to genetic abnormalities. People with this condition are advised to seek professional help from dermatologists to relieve over-dry skin and scaling.

Treatment for ichthyosis includes strong hydrating creams to moisturize the skin and topical oils and emollients to relieve chapping and scaling. In some cases, retinoids are also administered to treat the skin.